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Metric Prefix Converter

Convert any value between SI metric prefixes: kilo, mega, giga, milli, micro, nano, and more, plus scientific and engineering notation. No signup.

Type a number with a metric prefix and unit. Micro can be typed as u (or the micro sign). Plain numbers and e-notation (1.5e3) also work. The unit is kept only for display and does not affect the math.

Examples
kilo (k) = 10^3

4700ohm

4.7e+3 · 4.7 x 10^3

PrefixSymbolPowerValue
quettaQ10304.7e-27 Qohm
ronnaR10274.7e-24 Rohm
yottaY10244.7e-21 Yohm
zettaZ10214.7e-18 Zohm
exaE10184.7e-15 Eohm
petaP10154.7e-12 Pohm
teraT10120.0000000047 Tohm
gigaG1090.0000047 Gohm
megaM1060.0047 Mohm
kilok1034.7 kohm
hectoh10247 hohm
decada101470 daohm
(none)-1004700 ohm
decid10-147000 dohm
centic10-2470000 cohm
millim10-34700000 mohm
microµ10-64700000000 µohm
nanon10-94.7e+12 nohm
picop10-124.7e+15 pohm
femtof10-154.7e+18 fohm
attoa10-184.7e+21 aohm
zeptoz10-214.7e+24 zohm
yoctoy10-244.7e+27 yohm
rontor10-274.7e+30 rohm
quectoq10-304.7e+33 qohm

SI metric prefix reference

Each prefix names a power of ten. Adjacent large or small prefixes differ by a factor of 1000 (a factor of 10 around the base for deci, centi, deca, and hecto). The ronna, quetta, ronto, and quecto prefixes were added by the CGPM in 2022.

quettaQ = 1030
ronnaR = 1027
yottaY = 1024
zettaZ = 1021
exaE = 1018
petaP = 1015
teraT = 1012
gigaG = 109
megaM = 106
kilok = 103
hectoh = 102
decada = 101
decid = 10-1
centic = 10-2
millim = 10-3
microµ = 10-6
nanon = 10-9
picop = 10-12
femtof = 10-15
attoa = 10-18
zeptoz = 10-21
yoctoy = 10-24
rontor = 10-27
quectoq = 10-30
  • Micro symbol: the SI symbol is the Greek mu. Type u, mc, or the micro sign and the tool reads it as micro.
  • Kilo case: the correct symbol for kilo is a lowercase k. An uppercase K is accepted here as a convenience.
  • Lone units: a single letter on its own (such as m or g) is treated as a unit, not a prefix, so 5 m reads as 5 metres, not 5 milli.
  • Local only: every conversion runs in your browser. Nothing you type is uploaded.

How to use

  1. Stay on Smart input to type a value the way you read it, such as 4.7 kohm, 2200 uF, 1.5 GHz, or 330 nF. Micro can be typed as u or the micro sign.
  2. Read the result table: the same quantity is listed in every SI prefix from quetta to quecto, with scientific and engineering notation shown above it.
  3. Tap an example chip to load a sample, or press Clear to start over. Plain numbers and e-notation such as 1.5e3 also work.
  4. Switch to From / to prefix to convert directly between two prefixes: enter a number, choose the source and target prefix, and add an optional unit for display.
  5. Use Swap prefixes to reverse the direction, and check the highlighted from and to rows in the table to see where your value sits.
  6. Copy any single prefix value with its Copy button, or use Copy all to grab the full conversion table. Everything stays in your browser.

About this tool

Metric Prefix Converter takes a value written with one SI metric prefix and shows it in every other prefix, so you can answer the conversions that come up constantly in physics, chemistry, electronics, and engineering: convert kilo to mega, milli to micro, nano to pico, GHz to MHz, kilohms to ohms, or microfarads to nanofarads. It works two ways. In Smart input you type a number with a prefix and unit exactly as you would read it, such as 4.7 kohm, 2200 uF, 1.5 GHz, 330 nF, or 5 mm; the tool detects the prefix, keeps the unit only for display, and lists the same quantity expressed in quetta down to quecto, the full set of twenty four SI prefixes including the ronna, quetta, ronto, and quecto prefixes the General Conference on Weights and Measures added in 2022. In From and to prefix mode you enter a plain number, pick a source prefix and a target prefix from dropdowns, and read the single converted value plus a complete table; a swap button flips the two prefixes. Because metric prefixes span sixty orders of magnitude, naive floating point math drifts and starts printing values in unexpected exponent form, so this tool keeps each value as an exact base ten figure made of its significant digits and a power of ten, shifts the power when it changes prefix, and only falls back to scientific notation when the plain decimal would be too long to read. Alongside the prefix table it always shows the value in scientific (E) notation and in engineering notation, where the exponent is a multiple of three, which is how component values and measurements are usually quoted. Micro is the prefix people most often cannot type, so the tool accepts u, mc, the micro sign, and the Greek mu and treats them all as micro, and it accepts an uppercase K for kilo as a convenience even though the correct symbol is a lowercase k. It is careful with single letters: a lone m or g is read as a unit, metre or gram, rather than as the milli prefix, so 5 m stays five metres. This converter is different from a scientific notation converter, which only moves between times ten to the power forms, and from a data size converter, which handles bytes such as KB, MB, and GB; this one works with any quantity and converts directly from one prefix to another. Every prefix in the result can be copied on its own, or you can copy the whole table at once. Nothing you type is uploaded; all of the math runs in your browser.

Free to use. Works in your browser. No signup, no login.

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