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Drywall Calculator

Estimate drywall sheets, joint tape, compound, and screws for one or many rooms. Door and window deductions, multi-sheet sizes, waste, cost.

Units

Quick fill

Sheet size

Pick the panel size your supplier carries. Standard half-inch interior drywall in North America is 4 x 8 ft. European plasterboard is typically 1200 x 2400 mm.

Waste allowance

12%

Pros add 10 to 15 percent for cutoffs, broken corners, and around openings. Bump to 20 percent for irregular rooms, cathedral ceilings, or vaulted spaces with many short pieces.

Opening sizes (deductions)

ft
ft
ft
ft

Each door per room subtracts 20.0 sq ft from the wall area, and each window subtracts 12.0 sq ft. Defaults match a standard 3 ft x 6 ft 8 in interior door and a 3 ft x 4 ft window.

Rooms

1 room (1 valid)

ft
in
ft
in
ft
in

Net drywall area: 384 sq ft (walls 416 sq ft minus openings 32.0 sq ft)

Estimate cost

Totals

Sheets needed (4 x 8 ft (32 sq ft))

Raw count 13.44 sheets, rounded up to whole sheets. 430 sq ft including 12% waste.

14

Net drywall area

Walls 416 sq ft minus 1 door and 1 window.

384 sq ft

Joint tape

Paper joint tape. Approx 0.4 linear feet of tape per square foot of drywall.

172 ft

Joint compound

About 1 x 4.5-gallon premixed bucket (61.7 lb each) or ~1 x 18-kg dry powder bag for taping plus three coats.

22.8 lb

Drywall screws

Approx 36 screws per 4 x 8 sheet on standard 16 in framing spacing.

484

Reference

Sheet sizeSheet areaWeight (1/2 in)Typical use
4 x 8 ft32 sq ft~57 lbMost interior walls, easy to carry
4 x 9 ft36 sq ft~64 lb9-foot ceilings; one piece floor to ceiling
4 x 10 ft40 sq ft~71 lbLong horizontal runs; fewer butt joints
4 x 12 ft48 sq ft~86 lbCommercial work and high walls; two-person carry
1200 x 2400 mm2.88 sq m~26 kgEuropean standard plasterboard panel
1200 x 3000 mm3.60 sq m~32 kgTaller European rooms; full-height boards

Drywall is sold by the sheet, and you can only buy whole sheets, so the sheet count is always rounded up. Joint tape, compound, and screw figures use industry rules of thumb and are intended as shopping estimates; round up to the next whole bucket, bag, or box when ordering.

How to use

  1. Pick units (feet and inches or meters) and the sheet size your local supplier carries.
  2. Set the waste allowance with the slider. 10 to 15 percent is typical for hardwoods; bump higher for irregular rooms with cathedral or vaulted ceilings.
  3. Optional: adjust the door and window opening sizes if yours are not the 3 ft x 6 ft 8 in door and 3 ft x 4 ft window defaults.
  4. Type each room's length, width, and ceiling height. Set the door and window counts. Toggle Include ceiling if you are hanging drywall on the ceiling too.
  5. Use Add room to add more rooms, or switch a row to Custom area for an accent wall, soffit, or already-measured surface.
  6. Read the totals card for sheets needed, joint tape, compound, and screws. Optional: turn on Estimate cost, enter the price per sheet, and pick a currency.
  7. Use Copy summary for a shopping list, or Copy CSV to drop the per-room breakdown into a spreadsheet.

About this tool

Drywall Calculator estimates the number of drywall sheets (also called sheetrock, gypsum board, wallboard, or plasterboard) you need to wall and optionally ceiling one or more rooms, plus the joint tape, joint compound, drywall screws, and total sheet cost. For each room you type length, width, and ceiling height and the tool computes the wall area as 2 x (length + width) x height, optionally adds the ceiling area (length x width), and subtracts a deduction for each door and each window. The deductions default to a standard 3 ft x 6 ft 8 in interior door (21 sq ft) and a 3 ft x 4 ft window (12 sq ft), and both sizes are configurable with custom widths and heights so larger sliding doors, picture windows, and arched openings can be accounted for. The sheet picker covers the four common North American sizes (4 x 8 ft, 4 x 9 ft, 4 x 10 ft, and 4 x 12 ft) plus the European metric standards (1200 x 2400 mm and 1200 x 3000 mm), and the waste-allowance slider adds 0 to 30 percent on top (10 to 15 percent is typical for rectangular rooms with simple corners; 20 percent is safer for cathedral ceilings or rooms with many short pieces). The result rounds up to whole sheets because drywall is sold by the sheet, never in pieces. Materials are estimated from industry rules of thumb: 0.4 linear feet of paper joint tape per square foot of drywall, 0.053 lb of all-purpose joint compound per square foot (for taping plus three coats), and roughly 1.125 #6 drywall screws per square foot at standard 16 in framing spacing, plus an equivalent number of 4.5-gallon (61.7 lb) premixed buckets and 18-kg dry powder bags for shopping. A custom-area mode handles attic kneewalls, accent walls, soffits, and any single measured surface where you already know the square footage. An optional price-per-sheet input in eight currencies (USD, EUR, GBP, CAD, AUD, JPY, INR, TRY) yields the total sheet cost. Copy summary lifts a one-paragraph plan and Copy CSV exports the per-room breakdown for a spreadsheet. Useful for homeowners pricing a basement finish, contractors quoting a hangup job, landlords budgeting between tenants, garage and shop conversions, and any moment when you would otherwise multiply room dimensions on a notepad. Everything runs locally in your browser; nothing about your home is uploaded.

Free to use. Works in your browser. No signup, no login.

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